初审编辑:魏振彬
责任编辑:邓梦娇
大众网记者 马小双 临沂报道
Minor Cold
Don’t doubt. I didn’t show a wrong video. At the Expo Centre of Flowers and Trees in Linyi, even if it’s during the Minor Cold solar term, there are still so many flowers blooming.
“Let’s go!” This is my grandpa. He really likes flowers. On the day of Minor Cold, sister and I are with grandpa to see flowers. Sister and I like flowers too.
Have you ever heard of this word”Huaxinfeng”, which is the wind that blows when flowers bloom. It starts from Minor Cold, and ends until Grain Rain.
Sister! As it records in Master Lu'sSpringandAutumnAnnals, if the wind doesn’t come, the flowers will not bloom.
Brother, why do you know this? You are so clever. Really? Yes.
“Xunxun, chichi, go!”
Grandpa said, from the Minor Cold to the Grain Rain of next year, there are totally 8 solar terms consisting of 24 sessions. In every session, there will be one kind of flower blooming, which refers to the 24 Huaxinfeng. While the three sessions during the Minor Cold period correspond to plum blossom, camellia and daffodil respectively.
Plum blossoms are full of pride, blooming in the cold, and loved by so many scholars throughout history. There are a lot of excellent works about plum blossoms in Tang Poetry and Song Ci. Which one is your favorite?
Camellia blooms in the deep winter. Its flower buds bloom before plum blossoms and wither after peach and plum blossoms. In the wind and snow, the flowers bloom one after another, resembling both the vigor of pine and cypress and the charm of peach and plum blossoms.
Daffodil is even more elegant and refined. Huang Tingjian calls it “Lingbo Xianzi”, which means the fairy walking over ripples. It shows the Chinese people's love for daffodils.
After watching today’s program, do you have a new understanding about the solar term Minor Cold? It is the coldest time of the year, but it’s indeed the earliest solar term to record the time order with flowers. I think this might be the unique romance of Chinese people.
Yes, I think so.
Grandpa is still immersed in spending time with flowers. I think this is his happiest moment.
不用怀疑,我没用错影片。
在临沂花木博览城,即便是小寒,
但这里依旧鲜花盛开。
“我们走吧!”
这是我姥爷,他特别喜欢花。
小寒这天,我和姐姐跟着姥爷来看花。
我和姐姐也很喜欢花。
你有没有听过这样一个词“花信风”?
花信风就是花开时候吹过的风,
它始于小寒,终于谷雨。
姐姐,《吕氏春秋》记载:
风不信,则其花不成。
风是守信的,到时必来,
所以叫做花信风。
弟弟,你怎么知道这个的?
你太聪明了!
真的吗?
是的。
寻寻,弛弛,走吧!
姥爷说:
从小寒至来年谷雨,
共有八个节气,二十四候,
每候都有一种花儿绽蕾开放,
这就是“二十四番花信风”。
而小寒三候,
分别对应着梅花、山茶、水仙。
梅花一身傲骨,凌寒而放,
为历代文人雅士喜爱,
唐诗宋词中不乏关于梅花的佳作。
你最喜欢的又是哪首?
山茶花隆冬盛开,
吐蕊于梅花之前,
凋零于桃李之后。
风雪中,繁花次第盛开,
既具松柏之骨,又有桃李之姿。
水仙更是飘逸脱俗,
黄庭坚称它为凌波仙子,
由此可以看到中国人对水仙花的喜爱。
看完今天的节目,
是不是对小寒这个节气有了新的感受。
它虽是一年最冷的时候,
但却是最早以花来记录次第时光的节气,
我想这也是中国人独有的一份浪漫了。
是的,我也这么觉得。
姥爷还沉浸在与花为伴的时间,
我想这就是他最快乐的时光。
初审编辑:魏振彬
责任编辑:邓梦娇